Data Analysis Expressions (DAX) provides many functions for creating aggregations such as sums, counts, and averages. These functions are very similar to aggregation functions used by Microsoft Excel. This section lists the statistical and aggregation functions provided in DAX.

In this category

Function	Description
ADDCOLUMNS	Adds calculated columns to the given table or table expression.
APPROXIMATEDISTINCTCOUNT	Returns the approximate number of rows that contain distinct values in a column.
AVERAGE	Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of all the numbers in a column.
AVERAGEA	Returns the average (arithmetic mean) of the values in a column.
AVERAGEX	Calculates the average (arithmetic mean) of a set of expressions evaluated over a table.
BETA.DIST	Returns the beta distribution.
BETA.INV	Returns the inverse of the beta cumulative probability density function (BETA.DIST).
CHISQ.INV	Returns the inverse of the left-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution.
CHISQ.INV.RT	Returns the inverse of the right-tailed probability of the chi-squared distribution.
CONFIDENCE.NORM	The confidence interval is a range of values.
CONFIDENCE.T	Returns the confidence interval for a population mean, using a Student’s t distribution.
COUNT	The COUNT function counts the number of cells in a column that contain numbers.
COUNTA	The COUNTA function counts the number of cells in a column that are not empty.
COUNTAX	The COUNTAX function counts nonblank results when evaluating the result of an expression over a table.
COUNTBLANK	Counts the number of blank cells in a column.
COUNTROWS	The COUNTROWS function counts the number of rows in the specified table, or in a table defined by an expression.
COUNTX	Counts the number of rows that contain a number or an expression that evaluates to a number, when evaluating an expression over a table.
CROSSJOIN	Returns a table that contains the Cartesian product of all rows from all tables in the arguments.
DATATABLE	Provides a mechanism for declaring an inline set of data values.
DISTINCTCOUNT	Counts the number of distinct values in a column.
DISTINCTCOUNTNOBLANK	Counts the number of distinct values in a column.
EXPON.DIST	Returns the exponential distribution.
GENERATE	Returns a table with the Cartesian product between each row in table1 and the table that results from evaluating table2 in the context of the current row from table1.
GENERATEALL	Returns a table with the Cartesian product between each row in table1 and the table that results from evaluating table2 in the context of the current row from table1.
GEOMEAN	Returns the geometric mean of the numbers in a column.
GEOMEANX	Returns the geometric mean of an expression evaluated for each row in a table.
MAX	Returns the largest numeric value in a column, or between two scalar expressions.
MAXA	Returns the largest value in a column.
MAXX	Evaluates an expression for each row of a table and returns the largest numeric value.
MEDIAN	Returns the median of numbers in a column.
MEDIANX	Returns the median number of an expression evaluated for each row in a table.
MIN	Returns the smallest numeric value in a column, or between two scalar expressions.
MINA	Returns the smallest value in a column, including any logical values and numbers represented as text
MINX	Returns the smallest numeric value that results from evaluating an expression for each row of a table.
NORM.DIST	Returns the normal distribution for the specified mean and standard deviation.
NORM.INV	The inverse of the normal cumulative distribution for the specified mean and standard deviation.
NORM.S.DIST	Returns the standard normal distribution (has a mean of zero and a standard deviation of one).
NORM.S.INV	Returns the inverse of the standard normal cumulative distribution
PERCENTILE.EXC	Returns the k-th percentile of values in a range, where k is in the range 0..1, exclusive.
PERCENTILE.INC	Returns the k-th percentile of values in a range, where k is in the range 0..1, inclusive.
PERCENTILEX.EXC	Returns the percentile number of an expression evaluated for each row in a table.
PERCENTILEX.INC	Returns the percentile number of an expression evaluated for each row in a table.
POISSON.DIST	Returns the Poisson distribution.
RANK.EQ	Returns the ranking of a number in a list of numbers.
RANKX	Returns the ranking of a number in a list of numbers for each row in the table argument.
ROW	Returns a table with a single row containing values that result from the expressions given to each column.
SAMPLE	Returns a sample of N rows from the specified table.
SELECTCOLUMNS	Adds calculated columns to the given table or table expression.
SIN	Returns the sine of the given angle.
SINH	Returns the hyperbolic sine of a number.
STDEV.P	Returns the standard deviation of the entire population.
STDEV.S	Returns the standard deviation of a sample population.
STDEVX.P	Returns the standard deviation of the entire population.
STDEVX.S	Returns the standard deviation of a sample population.
SQRTPI	Returns the standard deviation of a sample population.
SUMMARIZE	Returns a summary table for the requested totals over a set of groups.
T.DIST	Returns the Student’s left-tailed t-distribution.
T.DIST.2T	Returns the two-tailed Student’s t-distribution.
T.DIST.RT	Returns the right-tailed Student’s t-distribution.
T.INV	Returns the left-tailed inverse of the Student’s t-distribution.
T.INV.2t	Returns the two-tailed inverse of the Student’s t-distribution.
TAN	Returns the tangent of the given angle.
TANH	Returns the hyperbolic tangent of a number.
TOPN	Returns the top N rows of the specified table.
VAR.P	Returns the variance of the entire population.
VAR.S	Returns the variance of a sample population.
VARX.P	Returns the variance of the entire population.
VARX.S	Returns the variance of a sample population.
XIRR	Returns the internal rate of return for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic.
XNPV	Returns the present value for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic.